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"I'm gonna be a father! How about that? I want you to meet my mother! I mean my wife! My wife!" - Bandleader Ricky Ricardo (Desi Arnaz) to the audience at the Tropicana upon learning that his wife is pregnant

I Love Lucy: The Complete Second Season DVD Review

By Jonathan Boudreaux

In 1951, Lucille Ball's pregnancy changed the course of television history. Signed to star with her real-life husband, Cuban bandleader Desi Arnaz, in a television sitcom, the Hollywood-based comedian refused to uproot her family by moving to New York from which most TV shows were then broadcast live. She and Arnaz solved the problem by putting up the money to film their series, I Love Lucy, using complex new camera techniques. These techniques produced for the first time permanent, high-quality recordings of episodes that could then be rerun many times over. As the show began its second season in the fall of 1952, a second pregnancy led to another history-making turn: Ball's alter-ego would become the first character on TV to become pregnant.

In an age where the characters on N.Y.P.D. Blue sometimes appear naked and the cowboys on Deadwood use language that would make a sailor blush, it is hard to imagine that there was a time in which depicting a pregnant woman on TV was considered controversial and immoral. At first, Ball herself even thought that her pregnancy meant that the series would have to go on hiatus. She and her creative team soon decided, however, that her pregnancy would be a terrific source of material for the show. CBS and the show's sponsor, Phillip Morris, were reluctant at first, but after receiving positive input from religious leaders, they agreed. There was only one stipulation: the word "pregnant" could not be used. Instead, the show's writers would have to employ euphemisms like "expecting" and "with child."

Of course, in addition to moral considerations, there were financial ones as well. In its first season, I Love Lucy was the third-highest rated show on TV, behind only Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts and Texaco Star Theater. Pulling the show entirely would have resulted in a huge loss of money, so Ball's pregnancy was written into the series. The second season would continue the comic misadventures of Lucy Ricardo (Ball), her husband Ricky (Arnaz), and their best friends and neighbors, Fred (William Frawley) and Ethel (Vivian Vance) Mertz, but the pregnancy would form the core episodes of the second season. In the process, the series flew to the top of the ratings.

The season's tenth episode, "Lucy is Enceinte," is the first to center on Lucy Ricardo's pregnancy. This episode is deservedly considered a classic as it masterfully blends laughs with touchingly poignant moments. At the start of the episode, Lucy discovers that she doesn't have "donsey" - a term coined by her grandmother for the times when you feel under the weather but aren't actually sick - but is actually pregnant. This scene is perfectly played by Ball, and the silly sweet look on Lucy's face after she learns the news is truly endearing. Lucy has always imagined exactly how she would break the news of her pregnancy to Ricky, but whenever she begins to tell him, her spiel is comically interrupted. Out of desperation, she sends him an anonymous note from the audience during his nightclub act, saying that she wants him to sing a special song to help a mother-to-be surprise her husband. He agrees, and begins to walk from table to table while singing, asking each woman if she is the one who sent the note. He finally comes to the table where a radiant Lucy sits. He points to her, and she nods. He moves on to the next table before he realizes what that nod means. This scene is expertly written, directed, and acted. It is one of those rare moments that seems to transcend mere TV, a tiny bit of reality captured for all time on film.

The final part of that scene is a tender, tear-inducing moment. Don't worry, though - Lucy's pregnancy doesn't slow down the comedy, it just adds another layer. In the very next episode, "Pregnant Women are Unpredictable," Lucy practices her baby skills on a child's doll, and the effect is side-splittingly funny. First she attempts to bathe the doll, accidentally submersing it in the soapy water. Afterwards, she wrings it out like a wet dishrag before holding it upside down to drip dry. She powders the baby so liberally that it resembles a sugar donut, and then wraps it in a bedsheet-sized diaper. Over the course of the next few episodes, Lucy bids showbiz goodbye ("Lucy's Showbiz Swan Song"), decides that the baby should grow up hearing the Queen's English ("Lucy Hires an English Tutor"), tries to buff up Ricky's ego when he feels neglected ("Ricky Has Labor Pains"), and even tries to bring a bit of culture into the house ("Lucy Becomes a Sculptress").

After the world's shortest pregnancy (six weeks), Lucy gives birth in "Lucy Goes to the Hospital." This episode features the memorable scene in which a panicked Ricky, Fred, and Ethel attempt to get a preternaturally calm Lucy to the hospital where she gives birth to a boy. This episode aired on January 19, 1953, the very same day that Ball gave birth (via caesarean section) to her real life son, Desi Jr. Thanks to the publicity surrounding the event, 44 million people tuned in. Roughly 71% of the television sets in use that night tuned in to watch the birth of Little Ricky. Some of the remaining episodes ignore the existence of the newborn ("The Club Election" is a flashback to an earlier Lucy/Ethel feud), but others deal with the changes in the Ricardos' life ("No Children Allowed" introduces Elizabeth Patterson as Mrs. Trumball, an older neighbor who becomes Little Ricky's babysitter).

While Lucy's pregnancy may be the biggest development of I Love Lucy's second season, it didn't occur until one-third of the way through the season. Before then, the season began with one of the most beloved episodes in I Love Lucy history - "Job Switching." This is the classic episode in which Ethel and Lucy get a job working at a chocolate factory with, of course, disastrous results. This episode is truly a national treasure, its physical humor and slapstick on par with the best of the silent film comedians.

The magic of I Love Lucy is that its writers and performers could elevate jokes and situations that have been used a million times before and a million times since seem eternally fresh and funny. The synopsis of "The Handcuffs" on the DVD case doesn't sound promising: "Lucy snaps a pair of Fred's 'trick' handcuffs on Ricky to persuade him to stay home with her. Unfortunately, the manacles Lucy borrowed turn out to be real - and there's no key!" This concept is so cliché-ridden that it's as if we've already seen the episode even if we never have. Ball and Arnaz give such outrageously funny performances - the bit where she tangles them into a pretzel shape is sure to invoke chortles - that our reservations fall away. It's as if we are seeing this well-worn plotline for the first time. Ethel and Lucy's misguided attempt at repapering the walls of Lucy's bedroom in "Redecorating" also revisits well-trod ground, but it is still infectiously funny.

I Love Lucy: The Complete First Season suffered greatly from poor packaging. Each disc had been previously released separately, and those releases were simply bundled together to form a boxed set. That problem has been taken care of this time around. The episodes have been evenly distributed over a smaller number of discs, and the packing has been streamlined as well. The thirty-one episodes that make up the second season are divided onto five discs. The discs are housed in slim, clear keepcases. The yellow and gold toned front covers feature sepia production stills from one of the disc's episodes along with a bright red "I Love Lucy" heart. The back covers include smaller production stills and a list of the episodes found on the DVD. Because the cases are clear, the double-sided coversheets show through to the inside of the case. The interiors include episode titles, original airdates, production numbers and plot synopses. Production stills are also printed on the DVDs in similar color schemes, and when removed, they reveal quotes from one of the disc's episodes. The five keepcases slide into a cardboard sleeve which continues the yellow/gold/sepia look.

The DVD menus are similar to those employed in the first season.

Video and Audio

As with I Love Lucy: The Complete First Season, the gorgeously remastered black and white images in The Complete Second Season set a gold standard by which other TV DVDs will have to be judged. Many shows from more recent eras do not have the crisp, sharp look of these fifty year old episodes. There are remarkably few instances of dust or other blemishes in the film. From the subtle shimmer of Desi's smoking jacket to the sparkle of the sequins on Lucy's collar, I Love Lucy's condition is impressive. The sound, too, is great. In short, these episodes have never looked or sounded better.

Most of the episodes include a Spanish language track and Spanish subtitles. The episodes are also closed captioned.

Extras

Once again, Paramount and CBS DVD have scoured the vaults to come up with a pleasant set of bonus features for I Love Lucy: The Complete Second Season. Not all of them are vital - and some are rerun from the first season - but they do show that much thought has gone into the creation of a DVD product worthy of this classic series.

As in the first season, each disc of the second season presents "Flubs" from the episodes included on the discs. When most people think of "bloopers," they imagine Dick Clark introducing clips of actors fouling up while trying to delivery lines. That isn't the case here. On I Love Lucy, scenes were rarely re-shot, so small blunders often ended up in the actual episodes. The "Flubs" menus offer short write-ups of these inconsistencies and errors and then allow viewers to see clips of the mistakes. Once again, it is fun for viewers to realize that the show contains some major mistakes that should be totally obvious but instead are overlooked until pointed out.

Once again, each disc details the "Guest Cast" of individual episodes, offering up short biographical sketches and a list of repeat I Love Lucy appearances.

All of the discs contain the "Original Openings." At the time of the original broadcasts, the opening credits prominently featured the product of the show's main sponsor, Phillip Morris cigarettes. The familiar "heart on satin" credits were not added until the show went into syndication. The DVD retains the heart on satin opening for the individual episodes while offering several original openings - "Elevator," "Guitar," "Searchlight," "Curtain," "Easel," and "Scaffold" - on the bonus menu. Also included is a guide as to which opening ran with which episodes.

I Love Lucy's creator/producer Jess Oppenheimer and writers Madelyn Pugh and Bob Carroll had previously worked with Lucy on her radio show, My Favorite Husband. Many classic I Love Lucy episodes were loosely based on scripts from Husband. Each disc contains one episode of the radio shows paired with the television episode that it inspired. There are fewer radio shows included this time around, but these are still a terrific addition to this DVD set. Chapter stops have been added to this season's radio shows, allowing listeners to jump from one act to another or to skip commercials. The only minor problem with these broadcasts as DVD extras remains that radio, of course, is an aural medium, and television is visual. While listening to the programs, a static screen image slowly burns it way into your television screen. It is too bad that a creative visual solution could not have been found. Instead, solve the problem yourself - turn off your television, allow the radio shows to waft from your speakers, and pretend that you are listening to your radio circa 1949.

Each disc contains a selection of "Special Footage," some of which has not been seen since the show's original broadcast. When Lucy needed to take time off for the birth of Desi, Jr. during this season, CBS decided to take advantage of the fact that the series was filmed by rerunning episodes from the first season. New introductions were filmed so that the repeated episodes would be "flashbacks" rather than mere reruns. Afterwards, these "remember the time when." sequences were cut and never shown again. Discs one, three, four, and five contain a total of ten such scenes. The writing of these sequences is often stilted, and the quality of the unrestored film pales in comparisons to the episodes themselves, but it is nice that they are included here. Several of these flashback sequences were also included in the season one boxed set. When the show entered syndication, the episodes were cut in order to fit in more commercials. Many of these shaved scenes have been restored. Disc one presents an extended shot of Lucy drenched in chocolate during the "Job Switching" episode. Discs one, two, and five also include "Animated Sequences"/"Restored Transitions"/"Lost Animation." These were used during the original broadcasts as lead-ins to the commercial break occurring at the mid-point of each episode. They were later cut for syndication and replaced by the heart on satin. The animated sequences are isolated here (along with comparisons to the heart on satin replacements) but have also been restored into the actual episodes included on the DVDs. Disc two features the "Jingle Bells Tag Scene," a Christmas greeting that followed "Lucy's Show Biz Swan Song" in December of 1952 (and which had previously been aired following "Drafted" one year earlier). "Reality Check" on disc three is a congratulatory message from sponsor Philip Morris which ran after "Lucy Goes to the Hospital." Even though Ball had given birth that very day, this message actually congratulates "Lucy and Ricky." "On the Record" is a clip of the original closing of the "Sales Resistance" episode which featured a voice-over announcing the impending release of Desi's recording of "There's a Brand New Baby at Our House." Disc four includes a "Heart Fund Appeal" which followed a rebroadcast of "The Séance" in March of 1953. A "2nd Season Promo" is included on disc five. This commercial aired three weeks before the start of the season. A "Lost Tag Scene" marked the end of the second season and features Desi and Lucy wishing the audience a good summer. Some of the "Special Footage" is a little more special than others, but all of it attests to the time and energy that has been put into making the episodes presented here as complete as they could possibly be.

Several discs include "Behind the Scenes" features. Discs two and three present audio excerpts from Jess Oppenheimer's book Laughs, Luck, and Lucy read by actor Larry Dobkin (who appeared in several Lucy episodes). The first, running eighteen minutes, delves into the William Frawley/Vivian Vance feud, his own fame, the problems the series faced when Lucy became pregnant, and the filming of the "Lucy is Enceinte" episode. The second, running seven minutes, details the births of Little Ricky and Desi Jr., the sensation the births caused, and the success of the show itself. Dobkin's reading has tremendous appeal, and the stories told are both informative and engrossing. The first reading contains a few brief video clips, but for the most part, both suffer slightly from being an audio only feature. Still, no Lucy fan should pass up the opportunity to give these a listen. Disc five goes behind-the-scenes of the second season with a gallery of fifteen photos. Each photo is labeled with the name of the episode being filmed. Also included are a photo of director William Asher and sound engineer Cam McCullough in the control booth and a photo of the cast and crew at the 5th Annual Academy of Television Arts & Sciences Award Dinner.

Discs one, two, and four include "Production Notes," written bits of trivia and behind-the-scenes information on the series and individual episodes. Reproductions of script pages are also included, as in disc one's deleted scene from "The Operetta."

Summary

I Love Lucy: The Complete Second Season is just as funny as it always was, and its remastered video looks pristine. The producers have improved on the season one boxed set by reducing the number of discs and jazzing up the packaging. Some of the extras are holdovers from season one, but that doesn't detract from the fact that this set belongs in the collection of all classic TV fans.

8/22/04

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